N. Cavadini, D. Andreica, F. N. Gygax, A. Schenck, K. Krämer, H.-U. Güdel, H. Mutka and A. Wildes
Local spin susceptibility in KCuCl3
Physica B 335, 37-40 (2003)
Abstract:
S = 1/2 KCuCl3 has a singlet ground state with a finite spin
energy gap D = 31 K
to triplet excited states. The bulk magnetic susceptibility vanishes for
T << D
according to the singlet nature of the ground state. Astonishingly, recent muon
spin relaxation (mSR)
measurements reveal fluctuating internal fields down to T = 5 K, with the
onset of a quasi-static regime below T = 5 K. The presence of free
electronic magnetic moments and their possible freezing at low T
contradicts the bulk picture of KCuCl3. By means of polarized neutron
scattering and mSR
measurements on single crystals of the same batch, the nature of the local spin
susceptibility is studied. The claims of a substantial muon influence in
KCuCl3 are reinforced.