Ch. Rüegg, B. Normand, M. Matsumoto, A. Furrer, D. F. McMorrow, K. W. Krämer, H.-U. Güdel,
S. N. Gvasaliya, H. Mutka and M. Boehm
Quantum Magnets under Pressure: Controlling Elementary Excitations in TlCuCl3
Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 205701/1-4 (2008)
Abstract:
We follow the
evolution of the elementary excitations of the
quantum antiferromagnet TlCuCl3
through the pressure-induced quantum critical
point, which separates a dimer-based
quantum disordered phase from a phase of
long-ranged magnetic order. We
demonstrate by neutron spectroscopy the
continuous emergence in the weakly
ordered state of a low-lying but massive
excitation corresponding to longitudinal
fluctuations of the magnetic moment. This
mode is not present in a classical
description of ordered magnets, but
is a direct consequence of the quantum critical
point.