Pernille Harris, Henrik
Birkedal, Sine Larsen and Hans U. Güdel
A New Study of the Acid Rhodo Complex Salt
[(NH3)5CrOHCr(NH3)5]Cl5·H2O
Shows That the Crystals are Orthorhombic
Acta Cryst. Sect. B 53, 795-802 (1997)
Abstract:
Diffraction data recorded at low temperature with Mo Ka
form two different crystals have been used in the
refinement of the structure of the acid rhodo complex
salt, m-hydroxo-bis-[pentaamminechromium(III)]
chloride monohydrate
[(NH3)5CrOHCr(NH3)5]Cl5·H2O.
Several structural models in two different tetragonal space
groups have been investigated before a satisfactory
description of the structure was obtained. The compound
crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group P212121,
with a = 16.155(3), b = 16.154(3), c = 14.750(7) Å
and Z = 8. The apparent tetragonal symmetry arises due
to rotation twinning of the crystals. The diffraction
pattern is further complicated by tetragonal pseudo-symmetry
of the chromium sites, which means that
reflections with l = 2n + 1 are systematically weak. The
two independent dimeric cations are involved in slightly
different hydrogen-bond patterns. This observation and
the relative orientation of the dimers in the crystal is in
accordance with spectral and magnetic measurements.